Types of treatment for warts. The most effective fighting methods
Warts or papillae are harmless, benign growths that spoil the appearance of the skin. As this phenomenon does not seem aesthetically pleasing, every person who has tried them to get rid of warts in all possible ways. But you should also get rid of them satisfactorily, because papillomas can be malignant and instead of getting rid of a skin infection, you will get a serious oncological disease.
Warts are dense pea-sized skin nodules with an irregular surface. Most often, the backs of the hands, palms and fingers are affected by warts. In some people, warts are found on the face, lips, armpits and legs.
These warts on the soles of the feet are the most painful. They can reach large sizes and cause great inconvenience to their owners. Most often, plantar warts are sensitive in people of retirement age.
Before starting treatment, a person should consult a specialist to confirm that this tumor is just a wart. Various methods can be used to remove them: from creams and gels, to surgery and the use of traditional medicine. In each case, the doctor prescribes the treatment of warts and papillomas separately.
Cryodestruction
The most common method of removing papules and warts from the skin is to destroy them with liquid nitrogen. This process is called cryodestruction. The effect on the affected skin is carried out using liquid nitrogen, which reaches a temperature of minus 190 degrees. The wart freezes, the tumor cells cool, and freezing water inside the cell tissues causes them to rupture, which destroys the papilla. Under the influence of liquid nitrogen, the affected tissue dies and no scars remain at the site of the former tumor.
Operation procedure
The freezing process is performed using cryopreservation or manual swabs. The manual method is the most popular, as it does not require large expenses from the clinic.
A patient may need pain relief if:
- The tumor is wonderful. Papilloma is located in a sensitive area of the skin.
- Tumor removal sites in children are subject to mandatory anesthesia.
The procedure itself starts with performing simple mechanical movements: the doctor dips a cotton ball in a liquid nitrogen preparation and touches the tumor with light pressure. Exposure time is limited only by the size of the tumor and its type. Sometimes it is necessary to reprocess the tumor tissue with nitrogen to completely destroy its structure. Repeated moxibustion is essential for plantar warts.
Burn marks appear at the exposure site, similar to thermal damage. A liquid blister appears on the skin. These conditions indicate the process of complete destruction of the papilla.
Electrocoagulation
Safe and effective way to eliminate various skin tumors, which is also used to treat all kinds of warts. Electrocoagulation only allows you to eliminate the superior growth of the skin, but you do not get rid of the human papillomavirus itself. The possibility of recurrence is possible in more than half of the cases, so it is necessary to approach the problem in a comprehensive way.
Process Features
The electrocoagulation method allows you to get rid of such a cosmetic defect quickly, but there is always a risk of scarring at the site of exposure.
And no specialist can guarantee the complete rejection of such tumors.
Since the removal is performed using a high temperature electronic loop, this makes the method less secure than traditional external formulations.
Therefore, before using severe destructive fighting methods, it is necessary to try all the means of traditional medicine. As folk recipes are safer and have a lower risk of scarring.
Contraindications
To treat a wart with electrocoagulation, it is necessary to consult a specialist and identify possible individual contraindications.
Common contraindications include:
- Availability of any assistive devices for the cardiovascular system (cardiac monitoring or pacemaker, pacemaker).
- Contraindications associated with intolerance to high currents.
- Allergic reactions to anesthetic drugs.
- Inflammatory processes in the body of an acute nature, which are the result of the presence of infectious diseases.
- Hemophilia and vascular disorders at the capillary level.
The use of the electrocoagulation method is not recommended for plantar warts, as with such exposure there is a high risk of scarring. Hard scar tissue will affect proper walking.
Recovery period
No additional medical treatment is required after catastrophic electrocution. But rarely, additional prevention of warts is done with the help of antiviral drugs.
Treating a wound with antiseptic is all that is required for recovery from surgery.
The only thing to do for several days is to treat the site of exposure with any skin antiseptic.
Laser treatment
Anyone looking for methods to treat warts effectively knows that laser exposure is the safest. The use of lasers in aesthetic cosmetology will help you get rid of various tumors and leave no scars. The advantage of this design is the accuracy of the rays.
Before treating papillomas with this method, you should consult a specialist and undergo an examination.
Execution process and consequences
The operation is performed under local anesthesia, in which case the patient will be asked to be tested for blood diseases and tolerance to such results. Those who are worried about possible complications from laser exposure should carefully approach the selection of a specialist, because the safety of the procedure depends only on his qualifications. The doctor selects the required depth of laser action and performs the moxibustion.
Exposure to high laser temperatures allows you to completely destroy the harmful cells of the tumor, without destroying the healthy ones. After such exposure, bleeding does not form, as the laser seals the blood vessels and the blood does not come out.
After the procedure, to avoid the appearance of scar tissue, it is necessary to use traditional medicine - calendula tincture. Do not apply alcohol lotion to the exposed area, as this may cause irritation and complicate tissue healing.
Contraindications
Despite the safety of using this method, it is not recommended to use it when:
- Pregnancy. During the period of hormonal changes at the site of exposure, a tumor tumor may form in the form of a scar, which will be difficult to remove.
- The procedure is impossible for cancer patients.
- Hormonal changes in the body during adolescence and menopause are the same contraindication to performing surgery during pregnancy.
Medicines
Modern medicine has made great strides in the treatment of warts. Therefore, in every pharmacy, you can find a wide variety of treatments to eliminate the external signs of human papillomavirus.
It is possible to use these funds without consulting a specialist, but such self-medication can cause skin cancer. Therefore, it cannot be treated on every wart alone. It is best to seek the advice of a specialist and then use medicines for papillomas.
Preparations of the phenolic subgroup with antiviral effect
Each of the drugs in this group contains antibacterial and antiviral ingredients that allow a superficial effect on the tumor.
The necessary medicine is selected by a specialist, but the use of these funds gives a visible result only after a month of use.
Traditional medicine
To eliminate the visible manifestations of the presence of human papillomavirus in the body, it is necessary to use folk remedies. As they are mild exposure methods, they should be tried first.
Celandine
The scope of application of celandine is not limited to its effect on the skin. A powerful and poisonous plant that contains a large amount of alkaloids, has been used effectively to eliminate warts for many years. Treatment can last from several days to several months, depending on the severity of the tumor.
Selandine juice gets dirty on the wart several times a day. A visible result with a slight manifestation of the virus is observed from the first days of application.
From celandine, you can prepare a therapeutic ointment based on glycerin, which can be stored for a long time in the refrigerator.
Can be applied to no more than five tumors at a time, as celandine contains strong ingredients that can cause burns.
Some patients may experience allergic reactions to the use of celandine, so a skin test should be performed on a small area.